Sci-Fi on British TV

Introduction

It is with some satisfaction and glee, that the Editors welcome our first guest editor to the Science Fiction Gallery. Paolo Torchio has agreed, at least for awhile, to document some of his favorite British Television Series. So pay attention Brit TV buffs, here is the first of some very interesting looks at some of the best Sci-Fi productions in the world...including a highly underated and undershown (in the U.S.) series, UFO.

- The Science Fiction Gallery


The Short List of British SciFi


UFO - 1969

Reviewed By Paolo Torchio

Somewhere in the Carina-Cygnus spiral arm of a galaxy called the Milky Way, there is a small, green and blue planet. Five thousand million people live there and there isn't a single one of them that hasn't, at some point in their lives, looked up into the stars and wondered about the possibility of life somewhere else in the cosmos.

In a distant part of the same galaxy, a dying race of superior beings located the small planet and saw, with some relief, that its inhabitants were very similar to themselves. Realizing that in these primitive, defenseless people they had found a slim chance of survival, they set out in their spacecrafts to traverse the huge void which separated their world from the little fertile planet called Hearth.

This is the basic plot of the british TV series called UFO created in 1969 by Gerry Anderson. UFO is absolutely different from any other previous series ever seen before on television.

In the early 60s everyone believed that we were entering a marvellous new era of scientific achievement in space exploration. The result of this exhuberance were sci-fi productions such as Star Trek, a very poetic and dreamingful look at the future, where almost everybody is good and carries with them a noble spirit. But a series, above all, located very very far in the future.

The truth is that the SpaceAge has never quite materialized.

UFO captured perfecty this feeling: in 1980... a dying race is coming to earth across a billion miles of space to kidnap humans and to use their bodies for transplatation. Aliens are not friendly creatures such as S.T.'s Vulcans, they are driven to earth by the greatest force in the universe, survival.

And, in classic 1970's style, this 1969 series has our erstwhile band of scientists and warriors fighting the UFOs in nearly clandestine battles, the world at large not knowing of the war going on out in space.

The series contains little that identifies it as being produced in the 70s, save the occasional mini-skirt or lapse into 70s venacular ("...don't worry so and so...the bandage hardly shows, you look just FAB").

This series was the first live-acting attempt by the show's creator, Gerry Anderson. His previous works were actually realized with puppets instead of real actors (stay tuned for information on Thunderbirds and Stingray).

You will find many acronyms in Gerry Anderson's works, I think the guy likes them a lot! And since the plot for UFO is quite involved, we tend to see the use of acronyms to bring the futuristic touch to the story, much like techno-speak is used in today's Star Trek series. In fact here is an loose excerpt (not a direct quote) from the series storyline:

When in 1970 it became apparent that the visiting aliens presented a very serious threat to mankind, the governments of the world reunited to create a global defence force.

The organization was christened SHADO, Supreme Headquarters Alien Defence Organization and equipped with every conceivable device and vehicle needed to combat the intelligent and advanced foe. Below we list a brief list of acronyms used by SHADO:

SHADO HQ, EARTH
Forty miles due west of London, in the area known as Wessex there is the town of Harlington. In Harlington there is one of the oldest and most successful film studios. When SHADO was set up, it was decided that total secrecy should be mantained, thus SHADO HQ was actually built underneath this film studio. The film studio would thus be used as an excellent cover for any vehicles which might be spotted by those not privvy to the real work being done there. This is the head of the whole defense system.

MOONBASE
Situated in the sea of Tranquillity, Moonbase is the first line of defence against the aliens. The control room is in permanent audio-video contact with SHADO HQ on earth to plan defence strategies against UFOs.

INTERCEPTORS
Housed in an airtight launch bay, below the lunar surface, Moonbase Interceptors are fighter spacecrafts on constant stand-by, armed and ready to meet the dangerous intruders head on.

SID (Space Intruder Detector)
Orbiting the earth at a distance of 36,000 Kilometres, SID is SHADOs purpose-built early warning system. SID is capable of detecting and tracking incoming UFOs even at extreme range and, thanks to a speech circuit, is able to provide Moonbase and SHADO HQ with a verbal commentary on any situation as it develops.

SKYDIVER
A nuclear submarine, Skydiver prowls the ocean depths, ready to strike at any intruder able to bypass the outer defences. When an incoming UFO is detected in earth atmosphere, Skydiver can launch SKY 1, a fighter aircraft able to take off from sea depths and to attack and destroy almost any grounding alien spacecraft.

THE MOBILES
Concealed in secure depots throughout the world , the SHADO Mobiles serve as armoured personnel carriers, capable of transporting both men and equipment to the scene of a grounded UFO. Mobiles generally operate in group of three.

Blake's 7 - 1987-1981

Written by Terry Nation

Reviewed by Michael Crawford

Led by the charismatic Roj Blake, a band of renegades are able to convince the computer Zen to allow them access to the Liberator, a vastly superior alien spacecraft. They set out to seek revenge and overthrow the evil empire of the Earth Forces Federation. Complete with no less than two evil antagonists (Servalan; the supreme commander of Earth Forces and later made the President of Earth; and Travis; the man responsible for killing Blake's renegade friends back on Earth) the series lasted for four seasons on BBC. Joining Blake was Jenna a beautiful and mysterious prisoner who was also on the prison ship Blake escaped from; Cally, from a race of human empaths; Vila, a acknowleged coward and thief; Gan, a rather large brute; and Avon, a cold and calculating challenger to Blake's leadership.

Later Blake is presumed dead, and Avon, his cold hearted demeanor unimproved, takes over leadership of the renegades and the Liberator. Rather than a popular leader, Avon holds the reins only because no one else can seem to muster his level of knowlege or confidence. Also Avon escalates his verbal assault on Villa, the cowardly thief becoming the whipping boy in almost every episode following Avon's ascension to the leadership role.

Another interesting aspect of the "Avon Episodes" is the introduction of ORAC, a brilliant scientists mind captured in a highly intelligent and powerful computer contained in a 1 foot square semi-clear plastic box.

And it is Villa who tends to talk to Orac the most, while Orac is perhaps the only "one" on board to challenge Avon's leadership. But as Orac is confined to his box, there is not much he can really do to control, so the entity resorts to taking snide shots at Avon as time progresses.

The only real threat to his leadership comes later in the form of a former Federation officer, Del Tarrant who comes on board in the same season as Dayna, an extraordinary hand to hand and weapons master.

Avon is also famous for the loss of the Liberator, and the creative capture of a new ship, Scorpio which also has an "intelligent" computer on board. Unfortunately, Scorpio's brain is no where near the likes of Zen, and the Avon crew suffers considerably because of this. However, Avon manages to get Scorpio into fairly decent shape and also manages to stay out of the clutches of Servalan and the Federation goons.

The series was repopularized by U.S. Public Television stations, creating all new fan clubs throughout the country.

In the U.K. the original broadcast's first episode was shown in January 1978 and appeared from a mind boggling 52 episodes. According to Tony Attwood's Terry Nation's Blakes 7 The Programme Guide 1 , was watched by 10 million viewers. It is fairly certain this does not include the viewers who watched the final episodes time and time again on U.S. public TV for years afterward.


Survivors

Analysis coming soon!


1 Terry Nation's Blake 7 The Programme Guide Copyright Tony Attwood and Lynstend Park Enterprise Limited, and W.H. Allen & Co. Ltd., 44 Hill Street, London, United Kingdom, W1X 8LB.
Comments

scifi@mcint.com
Last Updated: 9/17/95